It was Silas Bannerman who finally ran down that scientific wizard and
arch-enemy of mankind, Emil Gluck. Gluck's confession, before he went to the
electric-chair, threw much light upon the series of mysterious events, many
apparently unrelated, that so perturbed the world between the years 1933 and
1941. It was not until that remarkable document was made public that the world
dreamed of there being any connection between the assassination of the King and
Queen of Portugal and the murders of the New York City police-officers. While
the deeds of Emil Gluck were all that was abominable, we cannot but feel, to a
certain extent, pity for the unfortunate, malformed, and maltreated genius.
This side of his story has never been told before, and from his confession and
from the great mass of evidence and the documents and records of the time we
are able to construct a fairly accurate portrait of him, and to discern the
factors and pressures that moulded him into the human monster he became and
that drove him onward and downward along the fearful path he trod.
Emil Gluck was born in Syracuse, New York, in
1895. His father, Josephus Gluck, was a special policeman and night-watchman,
who, in the year 1900, died suddenly of pneumonia. The mother, a pretty,
fragile creature, who, before her marriage, had been a milliner, grieved
herself to death over the loss of her husband. This sensitiveness of the
mother was the heritage that in the boy became morbid and horrible.
In 1901, the boy, Emil, then six years of age,
went to live with his aunt, Mrs. Ann Bartell. She was his mother's sister, but
in her breast was no kindly feeling for the sensitive, shrinking boy. Ann
Bartell was a vain, shallow, and heartless woman. Also, she was cursed with
poverty and burdened with a husband who was a lazy, erratic ne'er-do-well.
Young Emil Gluck was not wanted, and Ann Bartell could be trusted to impress
this fact sufficiently upon him. As an illustration of the treatment he
received in that early, formative period, the following instance is given.
When he had been living in the Bartell home a
little more than a year, he broke his leg. He sustained the injury through
playing on the forbidden roof - as all boys have done and will continue to do
to the end of time. The leg was broken in two places between the knee and
thigh. Emil, helped by his frightened playmates, managed to drag himself to
the front sidewalk, where he fainted. The children of the neighborhood were
afraid of the hard-featured shrew who presided over the Bartell house; but,
summoning their resolution, they rang the bell and told Ann Bartell of the
accident. She did not even look at the little lad who lay stricken on the
sidewalk, but slammed the door and went back to her wash-tub. The time passed.
A drizzle came on, and Emil Gluck, out of his faint, lay sobbing in the rain.
The leg should have been set immediately. As it was, the inflammation rose
rapidly and made a nasty case of it. At the end of two hours, the indignant
women of the neighborhood protested to Ann Bartell. This time she came out and
looked at the lad as he lay helpless at her feet. Also she hysterically
disowned him. He was not her child, she said, and recommended that the
ambulance be called to take him to the city receiving-hospital. Then she went
back into the house.
It was a woman, Elizabeth Shepstone, who came
along, learned of the situation, and had the boy placed on a shutter. It was
she who called the doctor, and who, brushing aside Ann Bartell, had the boy
carried into the house. When the doctor arrived, Ann Bartell promptly warned
him that she would not pay him for his services. For two months the little
Emil lay in bed, the first month on his back without once being turned over;
and he lay neglected and alone, save for the occasional visits of the
unremunerated and overworked physician. He had no toys, nothing with which to
beguile the long and tedious hours. No kind word was spoken to him, no soothing
hand laid upon his brow, no single touch or act of loving tenderness - naught
but the reproaches and harshness of Ann Bartell, and the continually reiterated
information that he was not wanted. And it can well be understood, in such
environment, how there was generated in the lonely, neglected boy much of the
bitterness and hostility for his kind that was later to express itself in deeds
so frightful as to terrify the world.
It would seem strange that from the hands of Ann
Bartell, Emil Gluck should have received a college education; but the
explanation is simple. Her ne'er-do-well husband, deserting her, made a strike
in the Nevada gold-fields, and returned to her a many times millionaire. Ann
Bartell hated the boy, and immediately she sent him to the Farristown Academy,
a hundred miles away. Shy and sensitive, a lonely and misunderstood little
soul, he was more lonely than ever at Farristown. He never came home, at
vacation and holidays, as the other boys did. Instead, he wandered about the
deserted buildings and grounds, befriended and misunderstood by the servants
and gardeners, reading much, it is remembered, spending his days in the fields
or before the fireplace with his nose poked always in the pages of some book.
It was at this time that he over-used his eyes and was compelled to take up
the wearing of glasses, which same were so prominent in the photographs of him
published in the newspapers in 1941.
He was a remarkable student. Applications, such
as his, would have taken him far; but he did not need application. A glance at
a text meant mastery for him. The result was that he did an immense amount of
collateral reading and acquired more in half a year than did the average
student in half-a-dozen years. In 1909, barely fourteen years of age, he was
ready - "more than ready," the head-master of the academy said - to
enter Yale or Harvard. His juvenility prevented him from entering those
universities, and so, in 1909, we find him a freshman at historic Bowdoin
College. In 1913 he graduated with highest honors, and immediately afterward
followed Professor Bradlough to Berkeley, California. The one friend that Emil
Gluck discovered in all his life was Professor Bradlough. The latter's weak
lungs had led him to exchange Maine for California, the removal being
facilitated by the offer of a professorship in the state university. Throughout
the year 1914, Emil Gluck resided in Berkeley and took special scientific
courses. Toward the end of that year two deaths changed his prospects and his
relations with life. The death of Professor Bradlough took from him the one
friend he was ever to know, and the death of Ann Bartell left him penniless.
Hating the unfortunate lad to the last, she cut him off with one hundred
dollars.
The following year, at twenty years of age, Emil
Gluck was enrolled as an instructor in chemistry in the University of
California. Here the years passed quietly; he faithfully performed the drudgery
that brought him his salary, and, a student always, he took half-a-dozen
degrees. He was, among other things, a Doctor of Sociology, of Philosophy, and
of Science, though he was known to the world, in later days, only as Professor
Gluck.
He was twenty-seven years of age when he first
sprang into prominence in the newspapers, through the publication of his book,
"Sex and Progress." The book remains to-day a milestone in the
history and philosophy of marriage. It is a heavy tome of over seven hundred
pages, painfully careful and accurate, and startlingly original. It was a book
for scientists, and not one calculated to make a stir. But Gluck, in the last
chapter, using barely three lines for it, mentioned the hypothetical
desirability of trial marriages. At once the newspapers seized upon those three
lines, "played them up yellow," as the slang was in those days, and
set the wold world laughing at Emil Gluck, the bespectacled young professor of
twenty-seven. Photographers snapped him; he was besieged by reporters; women's
clubs throughout the land passed resolutions condemning him and his immoral
theories; and on the floor of the California Assembly, while discussing the
state appropriation to the University, a motion demanding the expulsion of
Gluck was made under threat of withholding the appropriation - of course none
of his persecutors had read the book; the twisted newspaper version of only
three lines of it was enough for them. Here began Emil Gluck's hatred for
newspapermen. By them his serious and intrinsically valuable work of six years
had been made a laughing-stock and a notoriety. To his dying day, and to their
everlasting regret, he never forgave them.
It was the newspapers that were responsible for
the next disaster that befell him. For the five years following the publication
of his book he had remained silent, and silence for a lonely man is not good.
One can conjecture sympathetically the awful solitude of Emil Gluck in that
populous university; for he was without friends and without sympathy. His only
recourse was books, and he went on reading and studying enormously. But in 1927
he accepted an invitation to appear before the Human Interest Society of
Emeryville. He did not trust himself to speak, and as we write we have before
us a copy of his learned paper. It is sober, scholarly, and scientific, and, it
must also be added, conservative. But in one place he dealt with, and I quote
his words, "the industrial and social revolution that is taking place in
society." A reporter, present, seized upon the word
"revolution," divorced it from the text, and wrote a garbled account
that made Emil Gluck appear an anarchist. At once, "Professor Gluck,
anarchist," flamed over the wires and was appropriately
"featured" in all the newspapers in the land.
He had attempted to reply to the previous
newspaper-attack, but now he remained silent. Bitterness had already corroded
his soul. The university faculty appealed to him to defend himself, but he
sullenly declined, even refusing to enter in defense a copy of his paper to
save himself from expulsion. He refused to resign, and was discharged from the
university faculty. It must be added, that political pressure had been put
upon the university regents and president.
Persecuted, maligned, and misunderstood, the
forlorn and lonely man made no attempt at retaliation. All his life he had been
sinned against, and all his life he had sinned against no one. But his cup of
bitterness was not yet full to overflowing. Having lost his position, and being
without any income, he had to find work. His first place was at the Union Iron
Works, in San Francisco, where he proved a most able draughtsman. It was here
that he obtained his first-hand knowledge of battleships and their
construction. But the reporters discovered him and featured him in his new
vocation. He immediately resigned and found another place; but after the
reporters had driven him away from half-a-dozen positions, he steeled himself
to brazen out the newspaper-persecution. This occurred when he started his
electro-plating establishment in Oakland, on Telegraph Avenue. It was a small
shop, employing three men ad two boys. Gluck himself worked long hours. Night
after night, as Policeman Carew testified on the stand, he did not leave the
shop till one and two in the morning. It was during this period he perfected
the improved ignition-device for gas-engines, the royalties from which
ultimately made him wealthy.
He started his electro-plating establishment
early in the Spring of 1928, and it was the same year that he formed the
disastrous love-attachment for Irene Tackley. Now, it is not to be imagined
that an extraordinary creature such as Emil Gluck could be any other than an
extraordinary lover. In addition to his genius, his loneliness, and his
morbidness, it must be taken into consideration that he knew nothing about
women. Whatever tides of desire flooded his being, he was unschooled in the
conventional expression of them, while his excessive timidity was bound to make
his love-making unusual. Irene Tackley was a rather pretty young woman, but
shallow and light-headed. At the time she worked in a small candy-store across
the street from Gluck's shop. He used to come in and drink ice-cream sodas and
lemon-squashes, and stare at her. It seems the girl did not care for him, and,
merely played with him. He was "queer," she said; and at another time
she called him a crank, when describing how he sat at the counter and peered at
her through his spectacles, blushing and stammering when she took notice of
him, and often leaving the shop in precipitate confusion.
Gluck made her the most amazing presents - a
silver tea-service, a diamond ring, a set of furs, opera-glasses, a ponderous
"History of the World" in many volumes, and a motor-cycle all
silver-plated in his own shop. Enters now the girl's lover, putting his foot
down, showing great anger, compelling her to return Gluck's strange assortment
of presents. This man, William Sherbourne, was a gross and stolid creature, a
heavy-jawed man of the working-class who had become a successful
building-contractor in a small way. Gluck did not understand. He tried to get
an explanation, attempting to speak with the girl when she went home from work
in the evening. She complained to Sherbourne, and one night he gave Gluck a
beating, for it is on the records of the Red Cross Emergency Hospital that
Gluck was treated there that night and was unable to leave the hospital for a
week.
Still Gluck did not understand. He continued to
seek an explanation from the girl. In fear of Sherbourne, he applied to the
chief-of-police for permission to carry a revolver, which permission was
refused, the newspapers as usual playing it up sensationally. Then came the
murder of Irene Tackley, six days before her contemplated marriage with
Sherbourne. It was on a Saturday night. She had worked late in the
candy-store, departing after eleven o'clock with her week's wages in her purse.
She rode on a San Pablo Avenue surface-car to Thirty-fourth Street, where she
alighted and started to walk the three blocks to her home. That was the last
seen of her alive. Next morning she was found, strangled, in a vacant lot.
Emil Gluck was immediately arrested. Nothing that
he could do could save him. He was convicted, not merely on circumstantial
evidence, but on evidence "cooked up" by the Oakland police. There is
no discussion that a large portion of the evidence was manufactured. The
testimony of Captain Shehan was the sheerest perjury, it being proved long
afterward that on the night in question he had not only not been in the
vicinity of the murder, but that he had been out of the city in a resort on the
San Leandro road. The unfortunate Gluck received life-imprisonment in San
Quentin, while the newspapers and the public held that it was a miscarriage of
justice - that the death penalty should have been visited upon him.
Gluck entered San Quentin prison on April 17,
1929. He was then thirty-four years of age. And for three years, much of the
time in solitary confinement, he was left to meditate upon the injustice of
man. It was during that time that his bitterness corroded him and he became a
hater of all his kind. Three other things he did during the same period: he
wrote his famous treatise, "Human Morals;" his remarkable brochure,
"The Criminal Sane;" and he worked out his awful and monstrous scheme
of revenge. It was an episode that had occurred in his electro-plating
establishment that suggested to him his unique weapon of revenge. As stated in
his confession, he worked every detail out theoretically during his
imprisonment, and was able, on his release, immediately to embark on his
career of vengeance.
His release was sensational. Also it was
miserably and criminally delayed by the soulless legal red-tape then in vogue.
On the night of February 1, 1932, Tim Haswell, a hold-up man, was shot during
an attempted robbery by a citizen of Piedmont Heights. Tim Haswell lingered
three days, during which time he not only confessed to the murder of Irene
Tackley, but furnished conclusive proofs of the same. Bert Danniker, a convict
dying of consumption in Folsom Prison, was implicated as accessory, and his
confession followed. It is inconceivable to us of to-day - the bungling,
dilatory processes of justice a generation ago. Emil Gluck was proved in
February to be an innocent man, yet he was not released until the following
October. For eight months, a greatly wronged man, he was compelled to undergo
his unmerited punishment. This was not conducive to sweetness and light, and we
can well imagine how he ate his soul with bitterness during those dreary eight
months.
He came back to the world in the Fall of 1932,
as usual a "feature" topic in all the newspapers. The papers, instead
of expressing heartfelt regret, continued their old sensational persecution.
One paper, the San Francisco Intelligencer, did more. John Hartwell,
its editor, elaborated an ingenious theory that got around the confessions of
the two criminals, and tried to show that Gluck was, after all, responsible for
the murder of Irene Tackley. Hartwell died. And Sherbourne died, too, while
Policeman Phillips was shot in the leg and discharged from the Oakland police
force.
The murder of Hartwell was long a mystery. He was
alone in his editorial office at home. The reports of the revolver were heard
by the office-boy, who rushed in to find Hartwell expiring in his chair. What
puzzled the police was the fact, not merely that he had been shot with his own
revolver, but that the revolver had exploded in the drawer of his desk. The
bullets had torn trough the front of the drawer and entered his body. The
police scouted the theory of suicide, murder was dismissed as absurd, and the
blame was thrown on the Eureka Smokeless Cartridge Company. Spontaneous
explosion was the police explanation, and the chemists of the cartridge-company
were well bullied at the inquest. But what the police did not know was that
across the street, in the Mercer Building, room 883, rented by Emil Gluck, had
been occupied by Emil Gluck at the very moment Hartwell's revolver so
mysteriously exploded.
At the time, no connection was made between
Hartwell's death and the death of William Sherbourne. Sherbourne had continued
to live in the home he had built for Irene Tackley, and one morning in January,
1933, he was found dead. Suicide was the verdict of the coroner's inquest, for
he had been shot by his own revolver. The curious thing that happened that
night was the shooting of Policeman Phillips on the sidewalk in front of
Sherbourne's house. The policeman crawled to a police-telephone on the corner
and rang up for an ambulance. He claimed that some one had shot him from behind
in the leg. The leg in question was so badly shattered by three .38 caliber
bullets, that amputation was necessary. But when the police discovered that the
damage had been done by his own revolver, a great laugh went up, and he was
charged with having been drunk. In spite of his denial of having touched a
drop, and of his persistent assertion that the revolver had been in his
hip-pocket, and that he had not laid a finger to it, he was discharged from the
force. Emil Gluck's confession, six years later, cleared the unfortunate
policeman of disgrace, and he is alive to-day and in good health, the recipient
of a pension from the city.
Emil Gluck, having disposed of his immediate
enemies, now sought a wider field, though his enmity for newspapermen and for
the police remained always active. The royalties on his ignition-device for
gasoline-engines had mounted up when he lay in prison, and year by year the
earning power of his invention increased. He was independent, able to travel
wherever he willed over the earth, and to glut his monstrous appetite for
revenge. He had become a monomaniac and an anarchist - not a philosophic
anarchist, merely, but a violent anarchist. Perhaps the word is misused, and he
his better described as a nihilist, or an annihilist. It is known that he
affiliated with none of the groups of terrorists. He operated wholly alone, but
he created a thousandfold more terror and achieved a thousandfold more
destruction than all the terrorist groups added together.
He signalized his departure from California by
blowing up Fort Mason. In his confession he spoke of it as a little experiment;
he was merely trying his hand. For eight years he wandered over the earth, a
mysterious terror, destroying property to the tune of hundreds of millions of
dollars, and destroying countless lives. One good result of his awful deeds was
the destruction he wrought among the terrorists themselves. Every time he did
anything the terrorists in the vicinity were gathered in by the police drag-net
and many of them were executed. Seventeen were executed at Rome alone,
following the assassination of the Italian King.
Perhaps the most world-amazing achievement of his
was the assassination of the King and Queen of Portugal. It was their
wedding-day. All possible precautions had ben taken against the terrorists, and
the way from the cathedral, through Lisbon's streets, was double-banked with
troops, while a squad of two hundred mounted troopers surrounded the carriage.
Suddenly the amazing thing happened. The automatic rifles of the troopers began
to go off, as well as the rifles of the double-banked infantry in the immediate
vicinity. In the excitement the muzzles of the exploding rifles were turned in
all directions. The slaughter was terrible - horses, troops, spectators, and
the king and queen, were riddled with bullets. To complicated the affair, in
different parts of the crowds behind the foot-soldiers, two terrorists had
bombs explode on their persons. These bombs they had intended to throw if they
got the opportunity. But who was to know this? The frightful havoc wrought by
the bursting bombs but added to the confusion; it was considered part of the
general attack.
One puzzling thing that could not be explained
away was the conduct of the troopers with their exploding rifles. It seemed
impossible that they should be in the plot, yet there were the hundreds their
flying bullets had slain, including the king and queen. On the other hand, more
baffling than ever, was the fact that seventy per cent of the troopers
themselves had been killed or wounded. Some explained this on the ground that
the loyal foot-soldiers, witnessing the attack on the royal carriage, had
opened fire on the traitors. Yet not one bit of evidence to verify this could
be drawn from the survivors, though many were put to the torture. They
contended stubbornly that they had not discharged their rifles at all, but that
their rifles had discharged themselves. They were laughed at by the chemists,
who held that while it was just barely probable that a single cartridge,
charged with the new smokeless powder, might spontaneously explode, it was
beyond all probability and possibility for all the cartridges in a given area,
so charged, spontaneously to explode. And so, in the end, no explanation of the
amazing occurrence was reached. The general opinion of the rest of the world
was that the whole affair was a blind panic of the feverish Latins,
precipitated, it was true, by the bursting of two terrorist bombs; and in this
connection was recalled the laughable encounter of long years before between
the Russian fleet and the English fishing-boats.
And Emil Gluck chuckled and went his way. He
knew. But how was the world to know? He had stumbled upon the secret in his old
electro-plating shop on Telegraph Avenue in the city of Oakland. It happened,
at that time, that a wireless telegraph-station was established by the Thurston
Power Company close to his shop. In a short time his electro-plating vat was
put out of order. The vat-wiring had many bad joints, and, upon investigation,
Gluck discovered minute welds at the joints in the wiring. These, by lowering
the resistance, had caused an excessive current to pass through the solution,
"boiling" it and spoiling the work. But "what had caused the
welds?" was the question in Gluck's mind. His reasoning was simple. Before
the establishment of the wireless-station, the vat had worked well. Not until
after the establishment of the wireless-station had the vat been ruined.
Therefore, the wireless-station had been the cause. But how? He quickly
answered the question. If an electric discharge was capable of operating a
coherer across three thousand miles of ocean, then, certainly, the electric
discharge from the wireless-station four hundred feet away could produce
coherer effects on the bad joints in the vat-wiring.
Gluck thought no more about it at the time. He
merely re-wired his vat and went on electro-plating. But afterwards, in prison,
he remembered the incident, and like a flash there came into his mind the full
significance of it. He saw in it the silent, secret weapon with which to
revenge himself on the world. His great discovery, which died with him, was
control over the direction and scope of the electric discharge. At the time,
this was the unsolved problem of wireless telegraphy - as it still is to-day -
but Emil Gluck, in his prison-cell, mastered it. And when he was released, he
applied it. It was fairly simple, given the directing power that was his, to
introduce a spark into the power-magazines of a fort, a battleship, or a
revolver. And not alone could he thus explode powder at distance, but he could
ignite conflagrations. The Great Chelsea Fire was started by him - quite by
accident, however, as he stated in his confession, adding that it was a
pleasing accident and that he had never had any reason to regret it.
It was Emil Gluck that caused the terrible
German-American War, with the loss of 800,000 lives and the consumption of
almost incalculable treasure. It will be remembered that in 1939, because of
the Pickard incident, strained relations existed between the two countries.
Germany, though aggrieved, was not anxious for war, and, as a peace-token, sent
the crown-prince and seven battleships on a friendly visit to the United
States. On the night of February 15, the seven warships lay at anchor in the
Hudson opposite New York City. And on that night, Emil Gluck, alone, with all
his apparatus on board, was out in a launch. This launch, it was afterwards
proved, was bought by him from the Ross-Turner Company, while much of the
apparatus he used that night had been purchased from the Columbia Electric
Works. But this was not known at the time. All that was known was that the
seven battleships blew up, one after another, at regular, four-minute
intervals. Ninety per cent of the crews and officers, along with the
crown-prince, perished. Many years before the American battleship Maine
was blown up in the harbor of Havana, and war with Spain had immediately
followed - though there has always existed a reasonable doubt as to whether
the explosion was due to conspiracy or accident. But accident could not explain
the blowing up of the seven battleships on the Hudson at four-minute intervals.
Germany believed that it had been done by a submarine, and immediately declared
war. It was six months after Gluck's confession, that she returned the
Philippines and Hawaii to the United States.
In the meanwhile, Emil Gluck, malevolent wizard
and arch-hater, traveled his whirlwind-path of destruction. He left no traces.
Scientifically thorough, he always cleaned up after himself. His method was to
rent a room or a house, and secretly to install his apparatus - which
apparatus, but the way, he so perfected and simplified that it occupied little
space. After he had accomplished his purpose, he carefully removed the
apparatus. He bade fair to live out a long life of horrible crime.
The epidemic of the shooting of New York City
policemen was a remarkable affair. It became one of the horror mysteries of the
time. In two short weeks over a hundred policemen were shot in the legs by
their own revolvers. Inspector Jones did not solve the mystery, but it was his
idea that finally outwitted Gluck. On his recommendation the policemen ceased
carrying revolvers, and no more accidental shootings occurred.
It was in the early Spring of 1940 that Gluck
destroyed the Mare Island navy-yard. From a room in Vallejo, he sent his
electric discharges across the Vallejo Straits to Mare Island. He first played
his flashes on the battleship Maryland. She lay at the dock of one of
the mine-magazines. On her forward deck, on a huge temporary platform of
timbers, were disposed over a hundred mines. These mines were for the defense
of the Golden Gate. Any one these mines was capable of destroying a dozen
battleships, and there were over a hundred mines. The destruction was terrific,
but it was only Gluck's overture. He played his flashes down the Mare Island
shore, blowing up five torpedo-boats, the torpedo-station, and the great
magazine at the eastern end of the island. Returning westward again, and
scooping in occasional isolated magazines on the high ground back from the
shore, he blew up three crusiers and the battleships Oregon,
Delaware, New Hampshire, and Florida - the latter had just gone
into dry-dock, and the magnificent dry-dock was destroyed along with her.
It was a frightful catastrophe, and a shiver of
horror passed through the land. But it was nothing to what was to follow. In
the late Fall of that year, Emil Gluck made a clean sweep of the Atlantic
seaboard from Maine to Florida. Nothing escaped. Forts, mines, coast-defenses
of all sorts, torpedo-stations, magazines - everything went up. Three months
afterward, in mid-Winter, he smote the north shore of the Mediterranean from
Gibraltar to Greece in the same stupefying manner. A wail went up from the
nations. It was clear that human agency was behind all this destruction, and it
was equally clear, because of Emil Gluck's impartiality, that the destruction
was not the work of any particular nation, that whoever was the human behind it
all, that human was a menace to the world. No nation was safe. There was no
defence against this unknown and all-powerful foe. Warfare was futile - nay,
not merely futile, but itself the very essence of the peril. For a twelve-month
the manufacture of powder ceased, and all solders and sailors were withdrawn
from all fortifications and war-vessels. And even a world disarmament was
seriously considered at a convention of the Powers, held at The Hague at that
time.
And then Silas Bannerman, a secret-service agent
of the United States, leaped into world-fame by the arrest of Emil Gluck. At
first, Bannerman was laughed at, but he had prepared his case well, and in a
few weeks the most skeptical were convinced of Emil Gluck's guilt. The one
thing, however, that Silas Bannerman never succeeded in explaining, even to
his own satisfaction, was how first he came to connect Gluck with the atrocious
crimes. It is true, Bannerman was in Vallejo, on secret government-business, at
the time of the destruction of Mare Island; and it is true that on the streets
of Vallejo Emil Gluck was pointed out to him as a queer crank; but no
impression was made at the time. It was not until afterward, when on vacation
in the Rocky Mountains, and when reading the first published reports of the
destruction along the Atlantic Coast, that suddenly Bannerman thought of Emil
Gluck. And on the instant there flashed into his mind the connection between
Gluck and the destruction. It was only an hypothesis, but it was sufficient.
The great thing was the conception of the hypothesis, in itself an act of
unconscious cerebration - a thing as unaccountable as the flashing, for
instance, into Newton's mind of the principle of gravitation.
The rest was easy. "Where was Gluck at the
time of the destruction along the Atlantic seaboard?" was the question
that formed in Bannerman's mind. By his own request he was put upon the case.
In no time he ascertained that Gluck had himself been up and down the Atlantic
Coast in the late Fall of 1940. Also he ascertained that Gluck had been in New
York City during the epidemic of the shooting of police-officers. "Where
was Gluck now?" was Bannerman's next query. And as if in answer, came the
wholesale destruction along the Mediterranean. Gluck had sailed for Europe a
month before. Bannerman knew that. It was not necessary for Bannerman to go to
Europe. By means of cable-messages and the co-operation of the European
secret-services, he traced Gluck's course along the Mediterranean and found
that in every instance it coincided with the blowing up of coast defenses and
ships. Also, he learned that Gluck had just sailed on the Green Star liner
Plutonic for the United States.
The case was complete in Bannerman's mind, though
in the interval of waiting he worked up the details. In this he was ably
assisted by George Brown, an operator employed by the Wood System of Wireless
Telegraphy. When the Plutonic arrived off Sandy Hook, she was boarded by
Bannerman from a government-tug, and Emil Gluck was made prisoner. The trial
and the confession followed. In the confession, Gluck professed regret only for
one thing, namely, that he had taken his time. As he said, had he dreamed that
he was ever to be discovered, he would have worked more rapidly and
accomplished a thousand times the destruction he did.
His secret died with him, though it is now known
that the French Government managed to get access to him and offered him a
billion francs for the invention wherewith he was able to direct at pleasure
and closely to confine electric discharges.
"What?" was Gluck's reply. "To
sell to you that which would enable you to enslave and maltreat suffering
humanity"?
And though the war-departments of the nations
have continued to experiment in their secret laboratories, they have so far
failed to light upon the slightest trace of the secret.
Emil Gluck was executed on December 4, 1941, and
so died, at the age of forty-six, one of the world's most unfortunate geniuses;
a man of tremendous intellect, but whose mighty powers, instead of making
toward good, were so twisted and warped that he became the most amazing of
criminals. - Culled from Mr. A. G. Burnside's "Eccentricities of
Crime," by kind permission of the publishers, Messrs. Holiday & Whitsund.
Published in 1982.
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